Every Movie Directed by Hayao Miyazaki - A Complete List
Hayao Miyazaki is our favorite grumpy ojichan who crafts whimsical and wholesome universes for us all to explore and enjoy. As a celebrated Japanese animator, filmmaker, and co-founder of Studio Ghibli, one of the world’s most influential animation studios, Miyazaki has directed twelve feature-length films over his illustrious career. Each film showcases his magical storytelling style, imaginative worlds, and complex characters. This guide provides an in-depth look at all of Miyazaki’s animated films, exploring the themes, artistry, and impact of each masterpiece, in chronological order.
12. Lupin III: The Castle of Cagliostro (1979)
Miyazaki’s directorial debut, Lupin III: The Castle of Cagliostro, is part of the long-running Lupin III franchise. The film follows the master thief Arsène Lupin III as he attempts to uncover the mystery behind counterfeit money and rescue a damsel in distress from the sinister Count Cagliostro.
The Castle of Cagliostro established Miyazaki as a talented director capable of revitalizing a popular franchise. It has influenced countless filmmakers and remains a cult classic, appreciated for its thrilling narrative and charming characters.
Themes and Style
Adventure and Comedy - The film combines action-packed sequences with humor, setting the tone for Miyazaki’s future works.
Visual Style - Though less detailed than his later films, the animation still captures Miyazaki’s distinctive flair for dynamic movement and inventive set pieces.
11. Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1984)
Based on Miyazaki’s own manga, Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind is a post-apocalyptic fantasy epic set in a world recovering from ecological disaster. The film follows Princess Nausicaä as she seeks to bridge the gap between humanity and nature’s forces.
Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind was a commercial and critical success, leading to the founding of Studio Ghibli. It remains a seminal work in environmental storytelling, influencing both the animation industry and environmental discourse.
Themes and Style
Environmentalism - A recurring theme in Miyazaki’s work, the film explores humanity’s relationship with nature, emphasizing coexistence over exploitation.
Heroism - Nausicaä embodies the compassionate and courageous hero, challenging traditional gender roles with her strength and empathy.
10. Castle in the Sky (1986)
Castle in the Sky, Studio Ghibli’s inaugural film, is an adventurous tale about a young boy named Pazu and a girl named Sheeta, who possess a mysterious crystal leading to the legendary floating city of Laputa.
The film won the Animage Anime Grand Prix and is celebrated for its imaginative world-building and thrilling narrative. It set the stage for Miyazaki’s continued exploration of complex themes within fantastical settings.
Themes and Style
Adventure and Exploration - The film is a tribute to adventure, filled with sky pirates, secretive military plots, and ancient technology.
Anti-War Message - The destructive power of Laputa highlights the dangers of technological advancement without ethical consideration.
9. My Neighbor Totoro (1988)
My Neighbor Totoro is a heartwarming story about two sisters, Satsuki and Mei, who discover friendly forest spirits in rural Japan, including the iconic Totoro.
My Neighbor Totoro became a cultural phenomenon, with Totoro becoming the mascot for Studio Ghibli. Its gentle storytelling and endearing characters have made it a timeless classic for audiences of all ages.
Themes and Style
Childhood and Innocence - The film captures the wonder and simplicity of childhood, presenting a narrative driven by exploration and imagination.
Nature’s Beauty - Miyazaki’s love for nature is evident in the lush landscapes and gentle spirits that inhabit the film.
8. Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)
Kiki’s Delivery Service follows a young witch named Kiki as she embarks on a journey of self-discovery while running a delivery service in a picturesque coastal town.
The film marked the beginning of a distribution partnership between Disney and Studio Ghibli, broadening Ghibli’s global reach. Kiki’s Delivery Service continues to inspire audiences with its relatable protagonist and uplifting message.
Themes and Style
Coming-of-Age - The film explores themes of independence, self-reliance, and personal growth, resonating with anyone facing the challenges of adulthood.
Community and Connection - Kiki’s interactions with the townspeople highlight the importance of community and the bonds formed through shared experiences.
7. Porco Rosso (1992)
Set in post-World War I Italy, Porco Rosso tells the story of a former ace pilot turned bounty hunter who has been transformed into an anthropomorphic pig.
Though less commercially successful than Miyazaki’s other films, Porco Rosso is praised for its mature themes and unique protagonist, offering a reflective narrative with a touch of humor and adventure.
Themes and Style
Identity and Redemption - The film explores themes of identity, self-acceptance, and the quest for redemption amidst personal and societal challenges.
War and Its Costs - Through its whimsical lens, the film critiques the romanticism of war and examines its lasting impact on individuals.
6. Princess Mononoke (1997)
Princess Mononoke is an epic fantasy tale set in a world where humans and nature collide. It follows the journey of Ashitaka, a young prince seeking a cure for a curse inflicted by a demon boar.
Princess Mononoke was a box office success and played a pivotal role in increasing international interest in anime. Its intricate narrative and environmental themes resonate deeply, earning it a place among Miyazaki’s most acclaimed works.
Themes and Style
Human vs. Nature - The film delves into the conflict between industrialization and the natural world, highlighting the consequences of human encroachment on nature.
Animism - Miyazaki’s portrayal of spirits and deities emphasizes the interconnectedness of all living beings.
5. Spirited Away (2001)
Spirited Away is a mesmerizing journey into a fantastical world where a young girl named Chihiro must navigate a spirit realm to save her parents.
Winner of the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, Spirited Away is hailed as a masterpiece of animation. Its rich storytelling and stunning visuals have captivated audiences worldwide, solidifying Miyazaki’s legacy as a master storyteller.
Themes and Style
Transformation and Growth - The film portrays Chihiro’s journey from a timid child to a courageous young girl, emphasizing resilience and personal growth.
Social Commentary - Through its surreal narrative, the film addresses themes of consumerism, greed, and environmental degradation.
4. Howl’s Moving Castle (2004)
Howl’s Moving Castle is a whimsical tale of a young woman named Sophie who, after being cursed into an old woman, embarks on a journey of self-discovery with the enigmatic wizard Howl.
Nominated for an Academy Award, Howl’s Moving Castle is celebrated for its imaginative world and complex characters. Its blend of fantasy and social commentary continues to resonate with audiences.
Themes and Style
War and Peace - The film critiques the futility of war, advocating for compassion and understanding in times of conflict.
Self-Acceptance - Sophie’s transformation serves as a metaphor for self-acceptance and inner beauty.
3. Ponyo (2008)
Ponyo is a charming story of friendship and adventure, centering on a young boy named Sosuke and a goldfish named Ponyo, who dreams of becoming human.
Ponyo is beloved for its vibrant animation and heartwarming narrative, making it a perfect introduction to Miyazaki’s films for younger audiences. Its portrayal of pure, unadulterated love and friendship leaves a lasting impression.
Themes and Style
Innocence and Wonder - The film captures the innocence of childhood and the wonder of discovering the world anew.
Environmental Harmony - Through its oceanic setting, the film emphasizes the importance of balance between humans and nature.
2. The Wind Rises (2013)
The Wind Rises is a biographical drama inspired by the life of Jiro Horikoshi, the engineer behind Japan’s WWII fighter planes. The film explores his passion for aviation and the ethical dilemmas he faces.
The Wind Rises received critical acclaim for its mature narrative and beautiful animation. As Miyazaki’s most personal work, it offers a poignant reflection on ambition and the complexities of human endeavor.
Themes and Style
Dreams and Reality - The film explores the tension between dreams and reality, highlighting the pursuit of passion amidst life’s challenges.
Ethical Reflection - It raises questions about the moral implications of technological advancements, especially in times of war.
1. The Boy and the Heron (2023)
The Boy and the Heron, known as How Do You Live? in Japan, is Hayao Miyazaki’s latest film and is rumored to be his swan song. The story follows a 12-year-old boy named Mahito Maki, who enters a fantastical world after the death of his mother. Guided by a mysterious grey heron, Mahito embarks on a journey that explores grief, healing, and the mysteries of life.
Though only recently released, The Boy and the Heron has already garnered praise for its ambitious storytelling and emotional depth. It stands as a testament to Miyazaki’s enduring talent and vision, cementing his legacy as one of the greatest filmmakers of all time.
Themes and Style
Mortality and Legacy - The film delves into themes of loss, the passage of time, and the legacy one leaves behind, reflecting Miyazaki’s introspection as he nears the end of his career.
Fantasy and Reality - As is characteristic of Miyazaki’s work, The Boy and the Heron blurs the lines between the real and the fantastical, creating a narrative that is both deeply personal and universally relatable.
Visual Excellence - The film showcases Miyazaki’s signature animation style, combining breathtaking visuals with intricate storytelling to create an immersive experience.
Full List of Hayao Miyazaki’s Animated Films
12. Lupin III: The Castle of Cagliostro (1979)
11. Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1984)
10. Castle in the Sky (1986)
9. My Neighbor Totoro (1988)
8. Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)
7. Porco Rosso (1992)
6. Princess Mononoke (1997)
5. Spirited Away (2001)
4. Howl’s Moving Castle (2004)
3. Ponyo (2008)
2. The Wind Rises (2013)
1. The Boy and the Heron (2023)
Whether you’re a longtime fan or new to his work, Hayao Miyazaki’s films promise a journey into worlds where imagination knows no bounds.
Hayao Miyazaki’s animated films are profound explorations of humanity, nature, and the world we inhabit. Through his visionary storytelling and animated artistry, Miyazaki has created a body of work that resonates with audiences worldwide. With his unique blend of fantasy, reality, and heartfelt storytelling, Hayao Miyazaki remains a true icon of animation, whose films will forever be cherished as timeless masterpieces.
Hayao Miyazaki’s quotes reveal the profound, often dark insights behind his genius.